Multimodal RAG Platform

Solution Architecture v1.0 · Enterprise Architecture · 2026-08

A platform that ingests text, PDFs, images, tables, audio and video, and answers natural-language questions across all of it with grounded, cited responses.

16 views 16 HTML views16 SVG16 draw.io 2 documents Updated 2026-08-22
Architecture views

16 views, each in three formats.

Open a view to read it in full. Every SVG carries its diagram source inside it, so it opens in diagrams.net fully editable with no import step; the draw.io files are the same diagrams as plain source.

  1. 01
    System Context

    C4 Level 1. Who uses the platform, which content sources feed it, and which external services it depends on.

  2. 02
    High-Level Architecture

    The whole platform in six stages: ingest, understand, index, retrieve, generate, serve. The picture a sponsor should understand without narration.

  3. 03
    Layered Architecture

    Six layers with dependencies pointing downward only. Establishes what may call what.

  4. 04
    Container Architecture

    C4 Level 2. Deployable units, their technology, and the synchronous query path between them.

  5. 05
    Multimodal Ingestion Pipeline

    One lane per modality across five stages. The lanes run in parallel and converge on a single chunk record.

  6. 06
    Indexing & Embedding Pipeline

    How a normalised chunk becomes a retrievable, governed index entry.

  7. 07
    Retrieval & Generation Flow

    The query path from admitted question to verified, cited answer.

  8. 08
    Data Architecture

    Four zones by ownership and rebuildability. Only one of them is irreplaceable.

  9. 09
    Integration Architecture

    Every inbound and outbound interface, with protocol, cadence and direction.

  10. 10
    Security Architecture

    Five trust zones in decreasing exposure, with every boundary crossing labelled — including the attacker's path.

  11. 11
    Deployment & Infrastructure

    What runs where, across two availability zones and a warm standby region.

  12. 12
    CI/CD & Environment Promotion

    How a change reaches production, and what stops a bad one — including a bad prompt.

  13. 13
    Observability & Evaluation Matrix

    Six signal types across five stages. A matrix rather than a flow, because it makes the gaps visible.

  14. 14
    RAGOps Lifecycle

    The improvement loop, drawn as a loop. A RAG system is never finished at launch.

  15. 15
    Critical Flow — Question to Cited Answer

    The end-to-end request as ordered messages across eight participants, including the abstain path.

  16. 16
    Core Data Model

    Nine entities carrying multi-tenancy, multimodal provenance and citation lineage.

The package

Everything as it was delivered.

These files are served exactly as they were produced — the diagram pages keep their own house style because that is the artifact, not a rendering of it.