Reasoning Models

Test-time compute, process reward models, the o-series, DeepSeek-R1 and contamination.

9concepts
46flashcards
74minutes of reading
  1. 01 Chain of Thought, Self-consistency, and Search at Inference A tour of the inference-time reasoning toolkit - from zero-shot CoT prompts to MCTS-decoded reasoning trees, and when each pays for itself. intermediate 8m 5 cards
  2. 02 OpenAI o1, o3 and the Reasoning-Model Family What is publicly known and what is speculated about OpenAI's reasoning line, why the chain of thought is hidden, and what o3's ARC-AGI result actually proved. intermediate 8m 5 cards
  3. 03 Reasoning Evals and the Contamination Problem A guided tour of the reasoning benchmark canon, why each saturated faster than the field expected, and the move to live held-out evals as the contamination crisis bites. intermediate 7m 5 cards
  4. 04 Test-time Compute Scaling Why "thinking longer" at inference can substitute for "training bigger", how the trade-off is operationalised as a token budget, and where the strategy stops paying. intermediate 7m 5 cards
  5. 05 Chain-of-Thought Faithfulness Whether a model's stated reasoning is the reasoning that produced its answer, how the hint-injection test measures it, and why unfaithful CoT undermines monitoring more than it undermines accuracy. advanced 9m 5 cards
  6. 06 DeepSeek-R1 and the Open Reasoning Recipe How DeepSeek's R1 pipeline produced o1-class reasoning with an open paper, an open model, and a recipe other labs could replicate within weeks. advanced 9m 5 cards
  7. 07 Inference-Time Scaling Laws and Thinking Budgets How accuracy trades against tokens spent at inference, why the optimal strategy depends on question difficulty, and what a thinking budget actually buys. advanced 9m 6 cards
  8. 08 Process Reward Models and Verifiable Rewards Why scoring every step of a reasoning trace beats scoring only the final answer, and how Ai2 and DeepSeek replaced PRMs entirely with programmatic correctness checks. advanced 9m 5 cards
  9. 09 The Limits of Self-Correction Why asking a model to review its own answer often makes it worse, what separates intrinsic from extrinsic correction, and the oracle-label leak that inflated the early results. advanced 8m 5 cards