Edge Cache and CDN Platform  ·  View 09 of 29  ·  3 · Structure

One Request Through One Edge Node

Eleven decisions between a packet arriving and a byte leaving, in the order they are made.

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Arrive Katran Maglev · QUIC CID Terminate Envoy SNI → cert set Signed URL? verify, then strip Resolve Property + rule exactly one, or 421 Property ceilings req/s · conns · Gbps Key Keyspec normalise · allow-list Tag table invalidated after store? Look up RAM cache hot set · 384 GB NVMe spans long tail · LUKS2 On a miss Owner node PoP peering ring Shield consistent hash owner misses too One Request Through One Edge Node Interface / broker Application we own Decision point Security / platform Data store External / third party synchronous Every response carries Cache-Status (RFC 9211) naming the tier that answered and whether it was stale. v 1.0 · owner Edge Platform · date 2026-09

The order is the design

  • The signed URL is verified and stripped before the property is resolved. The token never reaches the key, so a million signed URLs for one object remain one cached object.
  • The request resolves to exactly one property and one rule, or it is refused with 421. A request that matches nothing is never passed through to a guessed origin.
  • The tag table is checked after the key is built and before the stored object is served. An object stored before its tag was invalidated is treated as a miss or as stale, depending on the rule's mode.

On a miss

  • A local miss goes first to the node that owns the key on the PoP's ring, then to the shield. The PoP behaves like one cache six times the size of a node, at the cost of one hop over the local fabric (ADR-07).
  • An object that fails its checksum on read is evicted and treated as a miss. It is never served.

Numbers

  • Loopback hop between Envoy and Traffic Server under 0.2 ms at p99; intra-PoP owner hop under 1 ms.
  • Objects above 8 MB are cached in slices, so the first byte of a 4 GB file is served without the whole file being present.