Term Kind Topic What it is
Capacity Insurance Reliability Headroom, Standby Capacity concept Waste Elimination Capacity that produces no value in normal operation and exists to make failures survivable - which looks identical to waste on a utilisation dashboard and must be defended explicitly.
Orphaned Resource concept Waste Elimination Infrastructure that is billed but serves nothing, typically left behind when the thing it supported was deleted.
Waste Elimination Zero-Reliability-Cost Reduction, Cloud Hygiene, Orphan Cleanup practice Waste Elimination Removing spend that buys nothing - orphaned resources, oversized instances, idle environments, over-retention - which is typically a substantial fraction of an unmanaged estate and costs no reliability whatsoever.
Waste Elimination practice Waste Elimination Removing spend that produces no value at all — the least controversial and most consistently available saving.