Term Kind Topic What it is
Two-Phase Locking 2PL protocol Transactions & Isolation The concurrency control protocol behind serializable isolation — acquire locks in a growing phase, release only in a shrinking phase, never interleaving the two.
Write Skew concept Transactions & Isolation An anomaly where two transactions each read a set of rows, make disjoint writes based on what they read, and together violate an invariant neither could have broken alone.