Term Kind Topic What it is
Constraint Removal Risk Chesterton's Fence, Load-Bearing Friction, Safety-Providing Limit concept Systems Thinking The hazard that a limit, gate or slowness being removed was accidentally preventing something nobody documented - so the improvement's cost lands somewhere unrelated and later.
Emergent Failure Interaction Failure, Composition Failure concept Systems Thinking A failure produced by the interaction of components that are each behaving correctly - the class that component review cannot find and that dominates outages in mature systems.
Feedback Loop concept Systems Thinking A circular causal chain in which an effect influences its own cause, producing behaviour that cannot be understood by examining components in isolation.
Review Scope Mismatch Blast-Radius Blindness in Review, Scope-Blind Approval concept Systems Thinking A control that inspects the mechanics of a change while the risk lives in its reach - so the review passes honestly and the change still destroys something.
Systems Thinking in Architecture practice Systems Thinking Reasoning about a system as a set of interacting feedback loops rather than as a collection of components, so that second-order effects are anticipated.