Term Kind Topic What it is
Conflict Copy Conflicted Version, Both-Sides Preservation pattern Sync & Conflict Resolution Preserving both sides of a sync conflict as separate artefacts rather than choosing a winner - the only resolution strategy that never loses user work.
Last Writer Wins pattern Sync & Conflict Resolution Resolving a conflict by keeping the version with the later timestamp — simple, deterministic, and it silently discards the other change.
Resync Horizon Tombstone Retention Window, Full Resync Threshold concept Sync & Conflict Resolution The age of the oldest change a server can still describe as a delta - beyond which a returning client must take a full snapshot or it will silently keep records that were deleted.
Sync Conflict Resolution concept Sync & Conflict Resolution The policy applied when the same record was changed on two devices while they were disconnected, and both changes now arrive.