Term Kind Topic What it is
Log Schema Consistency practice Structured Logging Enforcing the same field names, types and semantics for structured log records across every service, so cross-service queries are possible.
Log Schema Drift Field Type Drift, Telemetry Schema Breakage concept Structured Logging The silent breakage of dashboards and alerts when a service changes the name, type or nesting of a structured log field, producing empty results rather than errors.
Structured Logging practice Structured Logging Emitting logs as machine-parseable key-value records rather than formatted prose, so they can be queried, aggregated and correlated.