Term Kind Topic What it is
Recovery Point Objective RPO metric RTO & RPO The maximum acceptable data loss measured as a duration, determining the replication and backup strategy.
Recovery Time Objective RTO metric RTO & RPO The maximum acceptable duration between a failure and restored service, agreed with the business rather than chosen by engineering.
Restore Granularity Recovery Unit, Restore Scope concept RTO & RPO The smallest unit a recovery procedure can return without disturbing everything stored alongside it, which sets the real recovery time for any incident that affects a subset of the data.
RTO and RPO metric RTO & RPO How long recovery may take, and how much data may be lost — the two numbers from which every disaster recovery design follows.