Term Kind Topic What it is
Candidate Recall Ceiling First-Stage Recall, Retrieval Ceiling metric Reranking The share of queries whose correct passage appears anywhere in the first-stage candidate set - the hard upper bound on every later stage, since reranking reorders what was retrieved and cannot add to it.
Reranking Cross-Encoder Reranking pattern Reranking Retrieving a wide candidate set cheaply, then reordering it with a more expensive model that scores each candidate against the query directly.
Two-Stage Retrieval pattern Reranking Retrieving a broad candidate set cheaply and then reordering it with an expensive, more accurate model.