Term Kind Topic What it is
Admission Control pattern Load Shedding Deciding at the edge whether to accept a request at all, based on current capacity, before any work is done on it.
Brownout pattern Load Shedding Deliberately reducing the quality or completeness of every response under load, rather than serving some requests fully and rejecting others.
Priority Queueing pattern Load Shedding Classifying requests by business importance so that overload sheds the least valuable work first rather than an arbitrary slice.