1. TLS & Certificates intermediate

    A partner reports your API fails from their servers with a certificate error. It works in every browser you try and from your laptop. Diagnose and prevent.

    1 min answer tlschainincidentmonitoring
  2. TLS & Certificates intermediate

    A production outage was caused by an expired internal certificate. Nobody was tracking it. Design the fix.

    2 min answer tlsoperationsautomation
  3. TLS & Certificates intermediate

    An internal service-to-service certificate expires at 02:00 on a Sunday. What is the impact and what should have prevented it?

    2 min answer tlsautomationmonitoringoutage
  4. TLS & Certificates intermediate

    Ballot SC-081v3 cut the maximum public TLS certificate lifetime to 200 days from 15 March 2026, with 100 days from March 2027 and 47 days from March 2029. A team currently renews its 400 public certificates by quarterly ticket. What does the shorter ceiling buy, and what is the bill?

    2 min answer tlscertificatesacmeautomation
  5. TLS & Certificates intermediate

    Where should TLS terminate in a platform serving customer traffic, and what changes when a compliance requirement demands encryption in transit inside the network?

    2 min answer hasuratlsmtlsservice-mesh
  6. VPC Design advanced

    A large enterprise is designing its cloud network for dozens of business units with connectivity back to on-premises data centres. Which decisions are irreversible, and what is the most common expensive mistake?

    2 min answer vpcaddress-spacehub-spokeenterprise
  7. VPC Design advanced

    Two companies merge. Both use 10.0.0.0/16 for production and the networks must be connected. What are your options?

    2 min answer vpccidrnetworkingmigration
  8. VPC Design intermediate

    You are designing the network for a platform expected to run for a decade, spanning multiple regions, with acquisitions likely. What do you decide on day one and why?

    2 min answer vpccidrtransit-gatewayplanning
  9. WebSockets & Realtime advanced

    2.4 million live WebSocket sessions sit on a gateway fleet being retired this quarter, with a replacement fleet ready in the same region. Sequence the cutover so no session is forced to reconnect more than once and the subscription path is never asked to absorb a storm.

    3 min answer websocketscutoverdrainingreconnect
  10. WebSockets & Realtime advanced

    A chat platform's websocket edge gateways lose a region to a cloud networking failure. How should reconnect storms, session resumption, message-gap recovery and gateway draining be designed so a 30-second outage does not become a 3-hour one?

    3 min answer slackwebsocketsreconnect-stormthundering-herd
  11. WebSockets & Realtime intermediate Multiple choice

    A collaborative editor needs to push document changes to connected clients with minimal latency. Which transport should it use, and what does the choice imply for infrastructure?

    2 min answer websocketssserealtimestateful-tier
  12. WebSockets & Realtime advanced

    A dashboard product uses WebSockets for live updates. It works at 5,000 concurrent users and falls apart at 50,000. Diagnose the architectural issues.

    2 min answer websocketsssebackplanefan-out