1. Judgement Under Uncertainty advanced

    How do you decide when you have enough information to make an architectural decision?

    2 min answer uncertaintyreversibilityspikesoptionality
  2. Judgement Under Uncertainty advanced

    How should an architect make defensible decisions in a domain where the technology changes faster than the decision cycle?

    2 min answer uncertaintyoptionalityevaluationconfiguration
  3. Judgement Under Uncertainty advanced

    Review this decision record. It chooses a single Postgres primary over sharding for an orders service measured in production at 1200 writes per second, lists three rejected alternatives with reasons, and ends with "Revisit in 12 months". What would you change, what would you leave alone, and what one line makes the decision reviewable?

    3 min answer decision-recordsfalsificationadrreview-trigger
  4. Pattern Recognition advanced

    An experienced architect recognises a familiar pattern and proposes the solution that worked before. What are the risks, and how are they managed?

    2 min answer pattern-recognitionbiascontextevidence
  5. Pattern Recognition advanced

    An interviewer asks which architectural analogy you reach for too often. Assume you genuinely do not know the answer. How would you find it from your own written record, and what would you do with the finding?

    3 min answer pattern-recognitionfalse-analogyself-auditdecision-records
  6. Pattern Recognition advanced

    Discord's Read States service was fast most of the time but showed latency spikes every two minutes. The pattern looked familiar to anyone who has seen a service under load. The cause published in 2020 was Go's garbage collector scanning a large LRU cache. What does this teach about pattern recognition, and which check would have got there faster?

    3 min answer discordgarbage-collectiontail-latencydiagnosis
  7. Pattern Recognition advanced Multiple choice

    Pattern recognition is what makes an experienced architect fast. What is its characteristic failure and how do you guard against it?

    2 min answer experiencepatternsbiastransfer
  8. Pragmatism advanced

    Where is the boundary between pragmatism and negligence in architectural decisions?

    2 min answer pragmatismshortcutsreversibilitydocumentation
  9. Prioritisation advanced

    You have capacity for two of five legitimate architectural initiatives. How do you choose?

    2 min answer prioritisationleverageconstraintirreversibility
  10. Research & Evaluation advanced

    A travel-search platform aggregating supplier prices - the business shape Expedia operates in - measures 40 million price updates a day and must choose between a managed search service and running the engine itself. A two-engineer two-week spike would settle it. Work out when buying that information is cheaper than deciding now.

    3 min answer spikecost-of-informationevaluationdecision-under-uncertainty
  11. Research & Evaluation advanced

    How would you evaluate an unfamiliar technology for a critical workload in one week?

    2 min answer researchspikesfailure-testingevidence
  12. Systems Thinking advanced

    A change fixes the problem it targeted and makes the overall situation worse. What second-order effects should an architect learn to anticipate?

    2 min answer systems-thinkingsecond-orderincentivesfeedback