Observability

When this fails at 3 AM, how will the team know what happened?

3Questions
12Flashcards
14Terms
2/20Topics covered
The syllabus

20 topics in this area.

Each topic is the unit content is filed against. Topics with nothing in them yet are shown too — they are the honest edge of the curriculum rather than a gap being hidden.

Observability

General material on understanding a system from its outputs.

3 quiz 11 cards 13 terms

Logging

What to log, at what level, and what must never appear in a log.

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Structured Logging

Machine-parseable events with stable names and consistent fields.

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Metrics

Counters, gauges and histograms, and percentiles rather than means.

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Cardinality

The label that multiplies series count and the bill with it.

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Distributed Tracing

Reconstructing one request's path across every service it touched.

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Correlation IDs

One identifier propagated through every hop and every log line.

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Sampling

Head-based versus tail-based, and keeping the traces that matter.

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Health Checks

Liveness versus readiness, and the check that causes the outage.

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Alerting

Symptom-based, actionable, user-impacting — and linked to a runbook.

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Alert Fatigue

How noise makes the real page invisible, and the structural fix.

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Dashboards

Answering 'is it us' in under a minute, for someone who was asleep.

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Application Performance Monitoring

Attributing latency to code paths, queries and dependencies.

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Profiling

Continuous CPU and memory attribution in production.

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Business Metrics

Orders per minute alongside error rate, because healthy is not enough.

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SLO Monitoring

Burn-rate alerting that fires on user impact rather than on thresholds.

1 cards 1 terms

Log Management

Aggregation, retention tiering, search and the cost of keeping everything.

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Telemetry Cost

Observability bills that rival compute, and where to cut without going blind.

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Debugging Distributed Systems

Localising a regression when every service reports healthy.

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OpenTelemetry

Instrumenting once against an open standard rather than a vendor agent.

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