Term Kind Topic What it is
Bandwidth-Delay Product concept Network Performance Bandwidth multiplied by round-trip time — the amount of data that must be in flight to keep a link fully utilised.
Connection Fan-In Ephemeral Client Problem, Serverless Connection Storm concept Network Performance The problem created when many short-lived compute instances each require a connection to a stateful dependency that can only support a small number - and the intermediary pattern that resolves it.
ECMP Flow Pinning Flow Hashing, Per-Flow Path Selection concept Network Performance Because a router picks one of several equal-cost paths by hashing a flow's five-tuple, one connection is confined to one link, so aggregate capacity is never per-connection capacity.
Network Performance concept Network Performance Latency is bounded by physics and bandwidth is bought — so architectural performance work is mostly about reducing round trips and moving data closer.