1. Cost vs Reliability advanced

    A cost-sensitive platform must choose between a highly available architecture and a cheaper one with a wider failure domain. How should the decision be made?

    2 min answer physics-wallahcostreliabilityslo
  2. Cost vs Reliability advanced

    A team is asked to reduce infrastructure cost by 30%. How do you make the reliability trade-off explicit rather than accidental, and what should be cut first?

    2 min answer costreliabilityslotradeoff
  3. Cost vs Reliability advanced

    One architecture has excellent performance and mediocre reliability; another is reliable at substantially higher cost. How should the trade-off be evaluated?

    2 min answer cost-vs-reliabilitysloerror-budgetbusiness-impact
  4. Cost vs Reliability advanced

    To cut 45% from database spend a team moved the primary from a synchronous two-zone pair to a single zone, with snapshots every 30 minutes and log shipping every 5. The zone never fails. It gets slow - storage latency goes from 1 ms to 80 ms and stays there for two hours. What happens, minute by minute?

    3 min answer grey failureavailability zonesrpodetection
  5. Cost vs Reliability advanced

    What would it cost to move a service from 99.9% to 99.99% availability, and how would you decide whether it is worth it?

    2 min answer availabilitycostslotradeoffs
  6. Network & Egress Costs advanced

    A live-streaming platform's largest infrastructure line item is data transfer. What architectural levers reduce it, and which are unavailable?

    2 min answer egresscdnpeeringbitrate
  7. Network & Egress Costs advanced

    A microservice estate spread across three availability zones has a large unexplained network charge. Explain and fix.

    2 min answer networkingfinopsarchitecture
  8. FinOps Practice advanced

    An interviewer says - your platform team has found a change that would cut roughly £400000 a year of cloud spend and would take two engineers a quarter to deliver. Talk me through how you decide, and what you would want to know before you answer.

    3 min answer finopsprioritisationcommitmentsengineering time
  9. FinOps Practice advanced

    Cloud spend has grown 60% in a year while revenue grew 15%. The CFO wants a 30% reduction. How do you respond?

    3 min answer finopscostunit-economicsgovernance
  10. FinOps Practice advanced

    How would you make cost a routine engineering concern without slowing delivery?

    2 min answer finopsculturedesign-reviewanomaly-detection
  11. Licence & Vendor Costs advanced Multiple choice

    A data tooling vendor licences its product per environment plus per named seat. The platform team is about to give every pull request an ephemeral preview environment containing the full stack. Which change keeps the licence bill flat without abandoning preview environments?

    2 min answer licensingpreview-environmentsnon-productioncost-governance
  12. Licence & Vendor Costs advanced

    A per-core database licence makes horizontal scaling more expensive than vertical. How does that change your design, and would you challenge it?

    2 min answer licensingconstraintsscalingprocurement